Gallbladder Cancer Surgery

Gallbladder Cancer Surgery in Pakistan Advanced Treatment by HPB Specialist Dr. Zulqarnain Hyidar

Patients with gallbladder cancer have an aggressive condition that requires a highly specialized approach. For effective management, finding an expert gallbladder cancer surgeon in Pakistan is the first big step. So, at HPBSP, we have a dedicated HPB surgeon for gallbladder cancer, Dr. Zulqarnain Hyidar . Moreover, he provides comprehensive gallbladder cancer surgery practices using state-of-the-art technology.

What Is Gallbladder Cancer?

Overview and how it develops :

Gall bladder cancer occurs when malignant cells form in the tissues of the gallbladder. The gallbladder is a pear-shaped organ that stores bile. As the gallbladder hides behind the liver, gallbladder tumor surgery serves to address the growth before it affects other organs. Also, the cancer starts in the innermost layer and spreads outwards.

gallbladder

Common symptoms and early warning signs :

The symptoms of gallbladder cancer include

Abdominal Pain

Persistent abdominal pain (especially in the upper right side).

Weight Loss

Unexplained weight loss and bloating.

Jaundice

Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes).

Nausea

Nausea and vomiting.

Lumps in the abdomen

A palpable mass, swelling, or enlargement in the abdominal area.

Risk Factors and Causes

Some factors and causes are

risk factors

Chronic Inflammation

Firstly, chronic inflammation from gallstones

Gallbladder Polyps

Secondly, gallbladder polyps.

Age Factor

Thirdly, age and being female.

Cholelithiasis

At number four history of gallstones (cholelithiasis)

Porcelain Gallbladder

Number five is a porcelain gallbladder

Bile Duct Abnormalities

Lastly, certain bile duct abnormalities

Gallbladder cancer surgery in Pakistan

When Is Surgery Needed for Gallbladder Cancer?

Gallbladder tumor surgery depends on the stages of gallbladder cancer. It serves as a primary treatment for localized called stage I and II, and in some cases of locally advanced stage III. Furthermore, for metastasis (stage 4) cases, surgery acts as a palliative measure to relieve symptoms.

gallbladder

Who Is a Candidate?

Candidates for gallbladder removal for cancer have resectable tumors, meaning surgeons can remove the cancer physically with clear margins. However, a thorough evaluation by a gallbladder cancer specialist in Lahore is necessary.

Importance of Early Diagnosis

The success rate of gallbladder cancer surgery depends on early diagnosis. Hence, the earlier the better. Because, early detection allows for more conservative options of surgery with better long-term prognosis.

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Types of Gallbladder Cancer Surgery Offered

We at HBPSP offer the following surgeries

Simple Cholecystectomy
01

Simple Cholecystectomy (Gallbladder Removal)

A cholecystectomy for gallbladder cancer involves removing the gallbladder completely. Typically reserved for very early-stage cancer (T1a).

Radical Surgery
02

Radical Gallbladder Cancer Surgery

This means to remove the gall bladder along with some portion of the liver and surrounding lymph nodes, ensuring no cancer cells remain.

Liver Resection
03

Liver Resection for Advanced Tumors

In advanced gallbladder cancer management, the surgeon may remove half the liver if the tumor has spread to the liver.

Lymph Node Removal
04

Lymph Node Removal (Lymphadenectomy)

Removing the lymph nodes in the hepatoduodenal ligament serves as a critical procedure to prevent cancer from spreading through the lymphatic system.

How Gallbladder Cancer Is Diagnosed

We diagnose gallbladder cancer through.

Scan

Advanced Imaging

Ultrasound, CT Scan, MRI, PET Scan, MRCP

Lab Analysis

Lab Analysis

Blood Tests & Tumor Markers

Biopsy Procedure

Procedures

Biopsy & ERCP (If Needed)

Treatment Plan Designed for Each Patient : Depending upon the type of cancer, patients may undergo laparoscopic gallbladder cancer surgery and, in some cases, be followed by chemotherapy and follow-up checkups.

Benefits of Early Gallbladder Cancer Surgery

There are huge benefits of early gallbladder cancer surgery, and we urge the patients to undergo diagnosis as early as possible because of the following reasons.

  • ✓
    High Survival Rate:Early intervention leads to a high survival rate exceeding 90% percent.
  • ✓
    Less Complicated: Short and less complicated gall bladder cancer surgery.
  • ✓
    Faster Recovery: Faster recovery with better outcomes.
  • ✓
    Expert Care: A good gallbladder cancer specialist provides you with the most refined surgical techniques leading to a quicker return to daily life.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, gallbladder cancer surgery is complex but possible, especially when a doctor diagnoses it in its early stages.

Post operative hospital stay usually takes 2-3 days for laparoscopic treatments.

Recovery from gallbladder cancer surgery usually takes 2-3 weeks for laparoscopic treatments. Moreover, for major radical operations, the time goes to 6-8 weeks.

If the cancer is detected in the early stages and operated in time, the success rate is greater than 90 percent, and it is shorter if detected late or treatment is delayed.

Risk is always there, so surgeons remove margins and lymph nodes, followed by regular checkups.